A residency permit grants individuals the legal right to live in a host country without acquiring citizenship. This status allows residents to reside, work, attend school, and access healthcare services within the host nation. After fulfilling specific requirements, such as residing in the country for a set period and potentially learning the local language, some nations offer a pathway to citizenship. Talented and affluent individuals do not need to confine their lives and business interests to one country. Residency by investment programs, also known as golden visa programs, provide high-net-worth individuals with the opportunity to relocate and enjoy the right to live, work, study, and access healthcare in their new country of residence. The ability to relocate or maintain multiple residences is becoming a crucial element of international planning for private clients.Global Investment Solutions (GCIS Ltd.) specializes in providing expert guidance on residency by investment programs in some of the world's top locations, noted for their favorable business environments, high quality of life, and potential for obtaining citizenship. Below are the details of the most reputable and successful residency programs recommended by GCIS Ltd.
Residence Permit Through Property Ownership
no minimum value
Minimum investment: EUR 65,000
Preparation of application: 1-3 month
Government processing time: 1-4 months
Visa free travel: 26 countries (Schengen zone)
Minimum AED 2 million (approximately USD 550,000)
THB 900,000 (USD 25,000)Long Term THB 50,000 (USD 1,500)
Minimum USD 100,000
or that much worth Bitcoin
Minimum MYR 1 million (approximately USD 212,000)
Minimum USD 365,000
Minimum USD 375,000
The minimum investment ¥5,000,000 ( US$45,000) for establishing a new company or in an existing company.
Minimum GBP 1.75 million and annual taxes of GBP 250,000
EUROPE
The Malta Residency by Investment program, also known as the Malta Permanent Residence Program (MPRP), was introduced in March 2021, replacing the previous Malta Residence and Visa Program (MRVP) which was initiated in 2015. This program aims to attract foreign investors to the country by offering them and their families the opportunity to reside in Malta permanently.
To qualify for the MPRP, applicants must make a combination of investments and contributions. Here are the primary requirements:
EUROPE
*Important Update – Greece Golden Visa Program Price Increasing Soon.
The cost of the Greece Golden Visa Program is set to rise from the current minimum investment of EUR 250,000 to a minimum of EUR 400,000.
Investors may still apply under the current EUR 250,000 minimum threshold, provided they pay a 10% deposit by 31 August 2024, and finalize the investment by 31 December 2024.
The Greece Golden Visa Program was introduced in 2013 by the Greek government as part of an effort to stimulate economic growth through foreign investment. This program offers residency permits to non-EU citizens who make significant investments in Greece, primarily in real estate.
To qualify for the Greece Golden Visa, applicants must meet one of the following investment criteria:
EUROPE
The Cyprus Residency by Investment program, also known as the Cyprus Permanent Residency Program, was introduced in 2013. The program aims to attract foreign investment by offering permanent residency to non-EU nationals who make a significant investment in the country, primarily through real estate.
To qualify for the Cyprus Permanent Residency Program, applicants must fulfill the following investment criteria:
EUROPE
The Latvia Residency by Investment Program, also known as the Latvian Investor Visa Program, was introduced in 2010 as part of amendments to the Latvian Immigration Law. This program was designed to attract foreign capital to stimulate the country’s economy by offering temporary residence permits to non-EU nationals who make significant investments in Latvia.
To qualify for the Latvia Residency by Investment Program, applicants can choose from several investment options:
Europe
The Spain Residency by Investment Program, commonly referred to as the Spain Golden Visa Program, was introduced in September 2013 under Law 14/2013, aimed at supporting entrepreneurs and their internationalization. This initiative was designed to attract foreign investment and stimulate economic growth in Spain by offering residency permits to non-EU nationals who make significant investments in the country.
To qualify for the Spain Golden Visa, applicants can choose from several investment routes:
EUROPE
Italy offers a residency by investment program known as the "Investor Visa for Italy" (Visto per investitori). This program, introduced in 2017, aims to attract foreign investors by providing a streamlined pathway to residency in Italy in exchange for significant investments in the Italian economy.
To qualify for the Investor Visa for Italy, applicants must choose one of the following investment options:
EUROPE
Slovenia is a member state of the European Union and also a member of the Schengen area. This beautiful country on the southern side of the Alpine mountains with access to the Mediterranean Sea is a hidden gem in Europe.
Its strong economy, excellent education, and health care system is on par with its northern neighbor, Austria. This makes Slovenia the hidden gem of the Residence by Investment programs in Europe.
Setting up a business in Slovenia is a step-by-step process and a great deal of paperwork has to be completed, documents provided, and filed with the relevant authorities. There is also more documentation necessary when applying for a residence permit through investment. At Citizen Lane we understand the many steps of this process and we can be your trusted immigration advisor. With the assistance of our immigration lawyers, we can assist you in this process.
The Slovenian residency law allows entrepreneurs and business investors to apply for a residence permit if they invest in the activity of a company in Slovenia. The law specifies a minimum investment amount of net €50,000.
As the Slovenian law does not restrict the investor to invest in a business area that the authorities deem especially beneficial to the country it is much easier to apply for an investor visa in Slovenia than in many other European countries. The investor is more free to choose his business venture, in order to apply for a residence permit.
After paying the retainer and signing our client agreement we will guide you through the process which includes drafting articles of association, naming your company, drafting an executive agreement, and registering the company. The process does not stop there. As your immigration advisor, the next steps we will guide you through include opening a bank account and paying in the full company’s share capital of a minimum of €7,500, we can also help you find a tax advisor and/or an accountant. We will help with the visa application for the managing director. We will also help make sure you have other required documents in order, including the business plan, commercial register, employment agreement, articles of association, company profile, contracts, etc.
The application for a residence permit could take up to three months. First, you will be granted a special visa that is valid for 90 days, and during that 90 days you have to travel to Slovenia, and pick up your residence permit. The temporary residence permit is usually valid for 12-24months, and a further extension can be granted provided that the company is progressing and is able to pay a sufficient salary to the managing director. Your Citizen Lane immigration lawyer will assist you through this process, including the filing of an extension. Spouses and children will also have to complete a residence application. Once a visa has been granted as your immigration advisor Citizen Lane can help you with other steps necessary for immigration, including finding an apartment, health insurance and setting up a personal bank account.
A permanent residence permit is possible after five years of residency in Slovenia and if the company is still running and in a good financial position. In addition, the residence permit applicant must be able to prove, that he can pay his personal expenses.
Residence can also open the path to citizenship. For a resident to become a citizen you must be a legal resident of Slovenia for at least 10 years. You must be able to prove that you can support your dependents without requiring social assistance and you must have adequate Slovenian language skills. You must be of good moral character, which means having no criminal convictions.
European Region
Montenegro, located in the Balkans, is known for its stunning landscapes, including mountains, beaches, and historical towns. The country is a candidate for European Union (EU) membership, but it is not yet a member. The ongoing accession process aims to align its legal and economic systems with EU standards, with potential membership anticipated around 2025.
Montenegro offers a high quality of life, with a lower cost of living compared to many Western European countries. It provides a safe living environment with relatively low crime rates. The education system includes several international schools, making it attractive for expatriates. Additionally, Montenegro boasts low taxes, with income tax rates ranging from 9% to 15%, making it a favorable destination for businesses and individuals seeking tax efficiency .
Montenegro currently does not offer a residency program specifically based on investment. Their Citizenship by Investment Program, which offered residency as a step towards citizenship, was discontinued in December 2022.
However, there are still ways to obtain residency in Montenegro:
Additional Considerations:
Investment Potential:
Tax Benefits:
Residency Benefits:
Quality of Life:
North America
Panama offers several residency by investment programs, the most prominent being the Qualified Investor Program (QIP) and the Friendly Nations Visa (FNV). These programs aim to attract foreign capital and talent to Panama by providing various pathways to residency through significant investments.
1.Qualified Investor Program (QIP):
2 ,Friendly Nations Visa (FNV):
3. Panama Forestry Investor Visa Program
To qualify for the Forestry Investor Visa, applicants must meet specific criteria:
2. Investment of USD 100,000 in teak reforestation. This option grants two years of temporary residence, after which the applicant can apply for permanent residence
3. Investment of USD 350,000 in teak reforestation. This option grants immediate permanent residence
Europe
The Luxembourg Residency by Investment Program, also known as the Luxembourg Golden Visa, was introduced to attract foreign investors and high-net-worth individuals to contribute to the country's economy. The program offers a pathway to residency through significant financial investments in various sectors of the economy.
Applicants can choose from several investment options to qualify for the residency program:
CENTRAL AMERICA
El Salvador offers various residency options for foreign investors, including the Investor Resident Visa. This program is designed to attract foreign capital and stimulate economic growth in the country, with a special focus on Bitcoin investments following the country's adoption of Bitcoin as legal tender in 2021.
El Salvador's residency by investment program aims to provide foreign investors with the opportunity to reside in the country by making significant investments in the local economy. This program is part of El Salvador's broader strategy to attract international investment and enhance economic development, particularly in the cryptocurrency sector.
To qualify for the Investor Resident Visa, applicants can choose from the following investment options:
ASIA
This visa is designed for foreign investors and individuals who want to start or manage a business in Japan. To qualify, you generally need to meet certain investment and job creation requirements. The minimum investments are typically ¥5,000,000( US$45,000) in a new company or in an existing business.
Visa Type: This is typically referred to as the "Business Manager Visa" in Japan.
Investment Amount
Job Creation
Additional Requirements
Visa Duration
Path to Permanent Residency
Application Process
Active Investor Visa The Japanese Investor/Business Manager Visa is meant for those who either establish or perform senior management roles in a new, Japan-domiciled business. The minimum investment is only ¥5 million ( US$45,000) though chances of approval are better if larger amounts are invested. The visas are typically valid for one year (although sometimes as many as five years) and are renewable. While permanent status is only available after 10 years of residency, the applicant is eligible for citizenship after just five years. Note, however, that Japan does not recognize dual citizenship and only naturalizes those willing to give up their original citizenship.
Owners, directors and managers of business entities in Japan may be eligible for a Business Manager (経営・管理 Keiei-Kanri) status of residence in Japan.
This class of visa is suitable for entrepreneurs who wish to set up a business in Japan. Once the company is incorporated they can sponsor themselves as a manager of the business to obtain a Business Manager Visa.
The Business must fulfill certain requirements:
- Company paid up capital must be at least JPY5,000,000.
- Company must have an office space in Japan.
- Business plan must be approved by the relevant authorities.
- Applicant must have enough salary/income to live independently in Japan.
- Hire at least one full time employee who is either a Japanese national, a Permanent Resident, a Spouse or Child of a Japanese National, a Spouse or Child of a Permanent Resident, or a foreign national with a Long-Term visa.
There are several factors considered by the Immigration Office in whether to approve the visa application or not, such as the business' stability and credibility, balance of predictable profit and loss, amount of employees, and types of business, among others.
This visa is usually granted for one year.
Prior to the visa's expiration date, the resident may apply for an extension, provided that requirements are still met. There is no limit on number of extensions permitted.
Once the visa is obtained, dependents (spouse, children and parents) may apply for a dependent general visa.
Usually, the visa holder may be eligible for permanent residency after 10 years of continuous legal residence in the country (3 if married with a Japanese national). He or she will have to provide a written explanation listing the reasons for their application, have strong ties to the country and a good financial position. Fluency in the Japanese language and professional awards or honors may positively influence getting the application approved. In any case, fulfilling these requirements do not guarantee the application approval.
A business manager visa holder may apply for a preferential immigration treatment changing their status of residence to Highly Skilled Foreign Professional.
This status of residence is granted to immigrants who have scored at least 70 points in their Immigration scorecard. Scores are mainly based on professional qualifications, education level and annual salary. This status of residence has a validity of 5 years, and entitles its holder to apply for permanent residence after 3 years. Those scoring over 80 points may apply after just a year.
After 5 years living in the country a resident may be eligible to apply for citizenship. Citizenship might be granted if he or she has stayed at least more than 290 days per year in the country, has strong ties to the country, can speak fluent Japanese and has fully integrated in the Japanese society. Fulfilling these requirements do not guarantee in any case the application approval.
- Certificate of Eligibility, issued before a visa application by a regional immigration authority under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Justice as evidence that the foreign national meets the conditions for landing in Japan.
- Evidence of the applicant’s activity and position in Japan and previous experience of the business manager. Curriculum Vitae with professional references, certification of Annual Salary, employment contract (if applicable), 3 years’ experience on business management (if hired as a manager)
- Evidence of business size and activity, website, certificate of incorporation, articles of incorporation, business plan, financial statement (if applicable), notification of salary payment office filed to Tax office (if applicable), withholding tax payment slip (if applicable).
- Evidence of office space in Japan, rent contract or certificate of real estate or photos of the nameplate, mailbox or any other evidence.
- All documents in foreign languages must be duly translated to Japanese.
No nationality is officially restricted
Dual citizenship is not recognized in Japan. To become a citizen of Japan, you must renounce your previous nationality.
ASIA
The Malaysia My Second Home (MM2H) program was introduced in 2002 by the Malaysian government to attract foreigners who wish to live in Malaysia on a long-term basis. This program provides a renewable multiple-entry social visit pass for successful applicants and their families.
To qualify for the MM2H program, applicants must meet financial and investment criteria, which vary depending on their age:
WEST-AFRICAN COUNTRY
Namibia offers various pathways for foreign nationals to obtain residency, primarily focusing on retirement and investment in property or businesses. While Namibia does not have a specific "Golden Visa" program like some other countries, it does provide options for those willing to invest in the country. The key avenues for obtaining residency by investment in Namibia typically involve real estate purchases or establishing a business.
Processing Time: The initial application process can take several months, typically around 3 to 6 months, depending on the completeness of the application and the specifics of the investment.
Indian Ocean island nation
Mauritius offers a residency by investment program designed to attract foreign investors and high-net-worth individuals. This program provides several options for obtaining residency through real estate investment, business investment, or other qualifying financial activities. The program is managed by the Economic Development Board (EDB) of Mauritius.
DUBAI
The UAE Golden Visa program was officially introduced in May 2019 as part of the UAE government's strategy to attract foreign investment and talent to the country. This program provides long-term residency to investors, entrepreneurs, specialized talents, researchers, and outstanding students, offering them the opportunity to live, work, and study in the UAE without the need for a national sponsor.
To qualify for the UAE Golden Visa under the investment category, applicants must meet specific criteria. Here are the main investment options:
The investments must be maintained for a minimum of three years, and there should be no financial liabilities that would negatively impact the investment.
Channel Islands-Close to U.K
Jersey, a British Crown Dependency located in the Channel Islands, offers residency by investment programs aimed at high-net-worth individuals. These programs are designed to attract foreign investors who can contribute significantly to the local economy. Jersey is known for its stable political environment, robust financial services sector, and high quality of life.
ASIA
Thailand offers several visa options for foreigners looking to invest in the country, with the Thailand Elite Residence Program being the most prominent among them. Introduced in 2003 by the Thailand Privilege Card Company Limited (TPC), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Tourism Authority of Thailand, the Thailand Elite Residence Program aims to attract high-net-worth individuals, investors, and retirees by providing long-term residency and exclusive privileges.
To qualify for the Thailand Elite Residence Program, applicants can choose from several packages, each offering different benefits and residency durations:
GCIS Ltd.
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